COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …Stores up to 10 hours. Performance Measuring: Welcome to your own performance evaluation suite! Measure 0-60 mph time, 60 foot and ¼ mile ET's. and Trap Speed. Shift Light: Set custom RPM warning lights for perfect shifts every time. AP Manager: Use your PC or Mac to manage maps, download recorded datalogs, or quickly update your …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB … THE COBB WAY. With over 22 years of Research and Development, COBB Tuning has created Upgrade Paths designed to provide you with everything you will need to go from a bone stock car to a powerful, drivable, daily smile-making machine. Each path is specifically designed to maximize power of the Accessport, Hard Parts and our Off-The-Shelf maps. COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …COBB Tuning is an automotive engineering company dedicated to developing solutions that improve vehicle performance and driving experience. Having started with Subaru, COBB Tuning has expanded its product offering to include BMW, Ford, Mazda, Porsche, Mitsubishi, Nissan and Volkswagen, specializing in engine management electronics, …I have a few Access port videos already out there but I still constantly get questions regarding it so I wanted to just make a single video combining it all ...Accessport Support - COBB Tuning. Accessport Support. Click here for Accessport Support documentation:Cobb - Quantum Performance is a Silver Certified Cobb dealer and Pro Tuner. Cobb is a software based platform for tuning factory original ECU's in many Subaru, Mitsubishi, Mazda, BMW, Porsche, Volkswagen and has a specific application for the Nissan GTR. Check out our supported platforms and our Cobb QP ProTune pricing here.The Cobb AccessPORT is the industry leading OEM ECU flashing, managing and monitoring assistant. Unlock power hidden within the ECU by replacing conservative factory settings with more aggressive calibrations. The result is impressive gains in torque and horsepower while maintaining a high degree of safety.WRX 2022-2023, Ascent 2019-2023, OBXT 2020-2023. This COBB Charge Pipe fits a wide range of turbocharged FA24 powered Subarus including the 2022+ WRX, 2019+ Ascent, and 2020+ Outback XT/Wilderness. It is constructed of 6061 aluminum tubing that transitions from 2.5″ at the lower portion to 2.75″ at the intercooler connection.COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …The 2017+ second-generation Ford F-150 Raptor and its twin-turbo EcoBoost v6 marked the origins of COBB Tuning and the F-150 platform. From there, support has extended into the 2019+ F-150 Limited which shares the same powerplant, and now the 2017+ 3.5L F-150. All three are very capable platforms in a stock configuration, but after some COBB ...COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …The Accessport is the world's best selling, most flexible, and easiest to use ECU upgrade solution for your Ford. Unlock power hidden within the vehicle by replacing conservative factory settings with more aggressive calibrations. Follow our staged upgrade path with pre-loaded Off The Shelf (OTS) maps or use custom mapping for any modification ...Tune your Subaru WRX today with CSTuned! We strive to maintain excellent customer service and tunes for your WRX. Browse our services and contact us today.COBB has over 20 years of car tuning experience. COBB offers parts and tuning for Subaru, Ford, Porsche, VW, Audi, Nissan, Mazda, Mitsubishi and BMW! Shop today! The 2017+ second-generation Ford F-150 Raptor and its twin-turbo EcoBoost v6 marked the origins of COBB Tuning and the F-150 platform. From there, support has extended into the 2019+ F-150 Limited which shares the same powerplant, and now the 2017+ 3.5L F-150. All three are very capable platforms in a stock configuration, but after some COBB ... The Subaru NexGen Stage 2+ Flex Fuel Power Package for STI Includes: Subaru Accessport V3 (AP3-SUB-004), SF Intake & Airbox, Silicone Turbo Inlet V2, Throttle Body Coupler, Spark Plugs, Top Feed 1050x Fuel Injectors, High Flow Fuel Pump, Fuel Pressure Regulator for Fuel Rail Kit, Fuel Rail Line Kit, Fuel Rails, NexGen Flex Fuel Ethanol Sensor Kit, Fuel Pressure Sensor Kit & the COBB Vehicle Badge. COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. John. For a limited time only, COBB is offering the AccessTUNER Race software for the new AccessPORT as a free software download. Currently available only for the Subaru and Mitsubishi models supported by the AccessPORT, the AccessTUNER Race software allows the racing individuals and teams the …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …John. For a limited time only, COBB is offering the AccessTUNER Race software for the new AccessPORT as a free software download. Currently available only for the Subaru and Mitsubishi models supported by the AccessPORT, the AccessTUNER Race software allows the racing individuals and teams the …Description. Remove the overworked factory intercooler from your 2015+ STI in favor of the Black COBB Front Mount Intercooler Kit. Featuring a massive 24" x 11" x 4" Bar and Plate core and 2.5" piping. The intercooler core is finished in a black heat-dissipating coating. The piping is mandrel bent aluminum and finished in wrinkle …COBB has been tuning the Fiesta ST since its debut in 2013. The 1.6l EcoBoost 4 cylinder engine is ripe for tuning. COBB had already had a jumpstart on supporting the vehicle as the direct injected turbocharged platform borrowed the foundation from the Mazdaspeed 3 for which support was already well established.COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested … 2021-2022 Ford F-150 3.5L EcoBoost Tuning. We are excited to announce the availability of Accessport tuning, bolt-on power upgrades, and Accesstuner Pro custom tuning support for Ford’s 3.5L EcoBoost powered F-150 and Tremor trucks. Much like their predecessors, the updated F-150 is still powered by a 3.5L Twin-Turbocharged V6 EcoBoost engine ... The COBB Tuning dealer website gives Dealers the ability to: – View the COBB product catalog and your wholesale pricing, product specs, inventory available, descriptions, product images and more. – Place wholesale orders directly from COBB for Accessports, Hard Parts and Stage Packages. – Track shipments and view your account details ...The new in-cabin mountable Accessport V3 has a large, full color, higher resolution screen which allows you to monitor up to six parameters in real time. Fully customizable from the look (multiple bezel colors), layout (set up race, street, or dyno gauge clusters), and mounting options (choose from 1,000s of standard vehicle …Boost power, acceleration, and overall performance while still maintaining reliability. From the beginning with the MK6 to now supporting the MK7 and 7.5, and also DSG tuning, COBB offers a complete tuning solution and hard part upgrades or modifications for your modern GTI. COBB Tuning approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform ... 2021-2022 Ford F-150 3.5L EcoBoost Tuning. We are excited to announce the availability of Accessport tuning, bolt-on power upgrades, and Accesstuner Pro custom tuning support for Ford’s 3.5L EcoBoost powered F-150 and Tremor trucks. Much like their predecessors, the updated F-150 is still powered by a 3.5L Twin-Turbocharged V6 EcoBoost engine ... COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. We are excited to announce Accessport and Accesstuner Pro tuning support for the 2019-2022 (9Y0) Porsche Cayenne Base, S, GTS, and Turbo models. The Base model Cayenne is equipped with a 3.0L single-turbocharged V6 power plant and the 2019-2022 Porsche Cayenne S with a Twin-Turbocharged 2.9L V6 while the Turbo and GTS …This is for a 2022+ WRX and is intended for a STOCK or Stage 1 car. The 2022 WRX OTS Tune offers the power your car should have came with. It completely changes the driving experience! Features: Power gains:91/93 octane – Up to 30whp and 90wtq! E30 (30% ethanol) – Up to 50whp and 130wtq. 0-60 Improvement by over …Below are a couple ways to locate all the map notes on the COBB Tuning website, plus a little tip about finding a condensed version directly on the Accessport. Option1 – The Maps Page This is the best and most complete source of information about OTS map details, updated map versions, vehicle applications, …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested … COBB Tuning Headquarters: – Map 2311 W Rundberg Ln. Suite 500, Austin, TX 78758 Operational Hours: 9am to 6pm Monday-Thursday (CST) 9am to 5pm Friday (CST) Walk-in Hours: 9am to 1pm Tuesday-Thursday (CST) ** Due to high call volumes, you may reach our voicemail. Leave a message and we will return your call as soon as... Find COBB Tuning SF Intake Systems and get Free Shipping on Orders Over $109 at Summit Racing! COBB Tuning SF Intake systems remove a pre-turbo restriction in the stock intake system. They provide great power gains when combined with custom mapping on your Accessport tuner. To maintain optimal air flow, SF Intake systems utilize several …The FD2 received a K20A 2.0-liter engine with 225 horsepower, making it the most powerful Civic Type R yet. The FN2, while slightly less powerful, was praised for its improved ride and handling. Both models featured extensive use of lightweight materials and a further refined suspension system. The FD2, in particular, was lauded for its track ... The Subaru NexGen Stage 2+ Flex Fuel Power Package for STI Includes: Subaru Accessport V3 (AP3-SUB-004), SF Intake & Airbox, Silicone Turbo Inlet V2, Throttle Body Coupler, Spark Plugs, Top Feed 1050x Fuel Injectors, High Flow Fuel Pump, Fuel Pressure Regulator for Fuel Rail Kit, Fuel Rail Line Kit, Fuel Rails, NexGen Flex Fuel Ethanol Sensor Kit, Fuel Pressure Sensor Kit & the COBB Vehicle Badge. The COBB Tuning dealer website gives Dealers the ability to: – View the COBB product catalog and your wholesale pricing, product specs, inventory available, descriptions, product images and more. – Place wholesale orders directly from COBB for Accessports, Hard Parts and Stage Packages. – Track shipments and view your account details ...COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …The COBB Accessport for the 2020-2023 Ford Explorer ST ( AP3-FOR-012) allows you to flash and tune without worry as our device and all calibrations come with coverage via an executive order from CARB ( D-660-181 ). This means you don’t need to duck and dodge the fuzz or even need to uninstall before going in for any smog checks.COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …2.1. Plug the OBD-II cable into the OBD-II port under the dash of the vehicle. 3. Connect the small end of the OBD-II cable to the port on the bottom of the Accessport. 4. Make sure the clasp on the OBD-II cable firmly engages with the Accessport. 5. We’ll need to get the BMW in the “ON” position.This is accomplished via custom tuning with the with the help of a COBB Authorized Protuner using our AccesstunerPro Software. It's the last engine management solution you'll ever need. Note that this Accessport will only work with the Ford Performance M-6017-20T or M-6017-23T ECU that comes with the EcoBoost 2.0L … COBB Tuning approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our ultra-high-quality Subaru performance parts, aftermarket parts and industry-leading services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested and backed by industry-leading customer service to ensure that they meet our objectives and ... COBB Tuning promo codes, coupons & deals, March 2024. Save BIG w/ (22) COBB Tuning verified promo codes & storewide coupon codes. Shoppers saved an average of $12.75 w/ COBB Tuning discount codes, 25% off vouchers, free shipping deals. COBB Tuning military & senior discounts, student discounts, …A new update for AccessPORT Manager is now available. This update adds new features and fixes a few issues with previous versions of the software. The current version of AccessPORT Manager is now 2.0.1.5. New Features: Added pop-up dialogue to display AP Manager release notes (available during new updates). …Your home for all of your ecu tuning needs, offering remote and on location tuning for Subaru wrx/sti,FA20, BRZ, FRS, Nissan GTR, Ford Mustang, Ecoboost, Mitsubishi evo x, Chevrolet GM LSX and LTX, and more using tuning platforms like HP tuners, Cobb Tuning, ECUTEK, and many others. Email tuning (E-tune), AccessportAccessport Support - COBB Tuning. Accessport Support. Click here for Accessport Support documentation:COBB Tuning promo codes, coupons & deals, March 2024. Save BIG w/ (22) COBB Tuning verified promo codes & storewide coupon codes. Shoppers saved an average of $12.75 w/ COBB Tuning discount codes, 25% off vouchers, free shipping deals. COBB Tuning military & senior discounts, student discounts, …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally … The Cobb Way. With over 24 years of Research and Development, COBB Tuning has created Upgrade Paths designed to provide you with everything you will need to go from a bone stock car to a powerful, drivable, daily smile-making machine. Each path is specifically designed to maximize power of the Accessport, Hard Parts and our Off-The-Shelf maps. COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …Aluminum Charge Pipe Kit. This COBB Charge Pipe fits a wide range of turbocharged FA24 powered Subarus including the 2022+ WRX, 2019+ Ascent, and 2020+ Outback XT/Wilderness. It is constructed of 6061 aluminum tubing that transitions from 2.5″ at the lower portion to 2.75″ at the intercooler connection.THE COBB WAY. With over 22 years of Research and Development, COBB Tuning has created Upgrade Paths designed to provide you with everything you will need to go from a bone stock car to a powerful, drivable, daily smile-making machine. Each path is specifically designed to maximize power of the Accessport, Hard Parts and our Off-The-Shelf maps. The COBB Tuning dealer website gives Dealers the ability to: – View the COBB product catalog and your wholesale pricing, product specs, inventory available, descriptions, product images and more. – Place wholesale orders directly from COBB for Accessports, Hard Parts and Stage Packages. – Track shipments and view your account details ... COBB Tuning is an automotive engineering company founded in Rockwall TX by Trey COBB in 1999. We are dedicated to developing solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB Tuning approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our ultra-high-quality products and services ...The 2017+ second-generation Ford F-150 Raptor and its twin-turbo EcoBoost v6 marked the origins of COBB Tuning and the F-150 platform. From there, support has extended into the 2019+ F-150 Limited which shares the same powerplant, and now the 2017+ 3.5L F-150. All three are very capable platforms in a stock configuration, but after some COBB ...COBB has been tuning the Fiesta ST since its debut in 2013. The 1.6l EcoBoost 4 cylinder engine is ripe for tuning. COBB had already had a jumpstart on supporting the vehicle as the direct injected turbocharged platform borrowed the foundation from the Mazdaspeed 3 for which support was already well established.COBB has been tuning the Fiesta ST since its debut in 2013. The 1.6l EcoBoost 4 cylinder engine is ripe for tuning. COBB had already had a jumpstart on supporting the vehicle as the direct injected turbocharged platform borrowed the foundation from the Mazdaspeed 3 for which support was already well established.Mar 7, 2024 · Launch Control, Flat Foot Shifting, and Burnout Mode help to maximize the performance of your tuned FK8 Civic Type R. The FD2 received a K20A 2.0-liter engine with 225 horsepower, making it the most powerful Civic Type R yet. The FN2, while slightly less powerful, was praised for its improved ride and handling. Both models featured extensive use of lightweight materials and a further refined suspension system. The FD2, in particular, was lauded for its track ...Discover COBB Tuning's top Audi tuning solutions. Elevate your Audi's power & driving experience with our precision-crafted tuning packages & upgrades.COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …Source: COBB Tuning. The latest Accessport V3 is in-cabin mountable and possesses a large, full color, high-resolution screen. It lets you monitor up to six parameters in real time and, compared to older models, wields more processing power, memory, and storage. Buy the latest Subaru Accessport V3 from COBB: …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …Cobb Tuning customers no longer have the ability to modify anything related to a vehicle’s “Emissions-Related Elements of Design” through the brand’s Accesstuner software. This means that ...SALE. COBB Tuning Authorized Dealers. Always be sure you are buying from a COBB Authorized Dealer to ensure you are getting real COBB products, a full product warranty, and the best customer service!Apr 21, 2022 · Cobb Tuning via YouTube. Share. Peter Holderith View peter holderith's Articles. _baldtires. Cobb is an immensely popular aftermarket parts manufacturer that sells hardware and tuning software for ... Cobb Tuning customers no longer have the ability to modify anything related to a vehicle’s “Emissions-Related Elements of Design” through the brand’s Accesstuner software. This means that ...To express disappointment with your car or dealership, call Subaru Of America (SOA) 1-800-782-2783 or send them an email at [email protected]. Click Here for the latest Infotainment files and instructions. The High and Mid labels are for the 11.6” screen units. High is with Navigation, Mid does not have Navigation.COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …We’ve got you covered with the COBB Tuning Subaru Rear Shifter Bushing, Subaru Double Adjustable Short Throw Shifter, Subaru Front Shifter Bushing, Subaru Reverse Lockout Pull, and the Subaru COBB Knob and more. 04-05 Forester XT Short Throw Shifter 06-08 Forester XT Drivetrain Package 06-08 Forester XT Drivetrain Package (Weighted …COBB Tuning Aug 2020 - Nov 2021 1 year 4 months. Austin, Texas Metropolitan Area Embedded Software Engineer Cardinal Health Aug 2018 - Aug 2020 2 years 1 month. …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …The COBB TD05H-20G is an ideal turbo upgrade for those looking to increase the top-end power and performance of their STI while maintaining low and mid-range response. Capable of producing 400hp and retaining excellent throttle response, the COBB 20G is a perfect turbocharger for street or track use! STI Turbo Upgrade.Apr 26, 2022 · Cobb Tuning is one of the largest suppliers of tuning software and components for enthusiasts. But things have changed in a serious way over at Cobb as of April 18. Cobb - Quantum Performance is a Silver Certified Cobb dealer and Pro Tuner. Cobb is a software based platform for tuning factory original ECU's in many Subaru, Mitsubishi, Mazda, BMW, Porsche, Volkswagen and has a specific application for the Nissan GTR. Check out our supported platforms and our Cobb QP ProTune pricing here.
COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally …. Chaps pit beef
COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally … 2021-2022 Ford F-150 3.5L EcoBoost Tuning. We are excited to announce the availability of Accessport tuning, bolt-on power upgrades, and Accesstuner Pro custom tuning support for Ford’s 3.5L EcoBoost powered F-150 and Tremor trucks. Much like their predecessors, the updated F-150 is still powered by a 3.5L Twin-Turbocharged V6 EcoBoost engine ... We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.The COBB Tuning dealer website gives Dealers the ability to: – View the COBB product catalog and your wholesale pricing, product specs, inventory available, descriptions, product images and more. – Place wholesale orders directly from COBB for Accessports, Hard Parts and Stage Packages. – Track shipments and view your account details ...COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested …Source: COBB Tuning. The latest Accessport V3 is in-cabin mountable and possesses a large, full color, high-resolution screen. It lets you monitor up to six parameters in real time and, compared to older models, wields more processing power, memory, and storage. Buy the latest Subaru Accessport V3 from COBB: …The new Cobb Flex Fuel Kits cover all 2015-2021 WRX AND STIs. These NexGen flex fuel kits allow us to custom tune for any blend of gasoline/ethanol based fuels. This means you can fill up with E85, flex fuel, E10, E20 or normal gasoline and drive away smooth as butter thanks to the Flex Fuel sensor and custom Flex Fuel E …Today, we are very excited to announce the availability of the Accessport for the USDM 2022 Subaru WRX 6MT. This support will consist of the Accessport with its core functionality – including gauge monitoring and data logging, performance metrics, trouble code read and reset, and Stage 1 Off The Shelf (OTS) Maps for 91 and 93 octane fuel.2.1. Plug the OBD-II cable into the OBD-II port under the dash of the vehicle. 3. Connect the small end of the OBD-II cable to the port on the bottom of the Accessport. 4. Make sure the clasp on the OBD-II cable firmly engages with the Accessport. 5. We’ll need to get the BMW in the “ON” position.Dec 2, 2022 · The Accessport is the world’s best selling, most flexible, and easiest to use ECU tuning solution for your 3.5L EcoBoost powered 2021-2022 Ford F-150 and Tremor. It allows you to increase power by replacing conservative factory settings with more aggressive calibrations, and more! The Accessport is in-cabin mountable and has a large, full ... The Accessport V3 is the world’s best selling, most flexible ECU upgrade solution for Mitsubishi. Unlock power hidden within the vehicle by replacing conservative factory settings with more aggressive calibrations. Upgrade forever with off-the-shelf (OTS) calibrations for most bolt-on modifications. It’s the last engine management solution you’ll …COBB Tuning provides several off the shelf maps for each vehicle supported by the Accessport. These maps are designed to offer performance gains for completely stock vehicles along with those that have specific …COBB Tuning is an automotive performance company dedicated to developing full-tuning solutions that improve vehicle performance and the driving experience. COBB approaches design by taking the entire vehicle-platform into account as a complete system. Our high-end performance products and services are professionally engineered, thoroughly tested ….